https://www.sb-roscoff.fr/en/2022/02/05/abyssal-world-dark-and-hostile-environment-last-terra-incognita-earth-surface

The Abyssal World: Dark and Hostile Environment Is the Last Terra Incognita of the Earth Surface

Introduction: 
The deep-ocean floor is the least explored ecosystem on the planet, despite covering more than 60% of the Earth surface. Largely unknown life in abyssal sediments, from benthic animals to microbes, helps to recycle and/or sequester the sinking (in)organic matter originating from pelagic communities that are numerically dominated by microscopic plankton. Benthic ecosystems thus underpin two major ecosystem services of planetary importance: the healthy functioning of ocean food-webs and the burial of carbon on geological timescales, both of which are critical regulators of the Earth climate.
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Référence

Cordier T., Barrenechea Angeles, I., Henry, N., Lejzerowicz, F., Berney, C., Morard, R., Brandt, A., Cambon-Bonavita, M-A., Guidi, L., Lombard, F., Martinez Arbizu, P., Massana, R., Orejas, C., Poulain, J., Smith, C.R., Wincker, P., Arnaud-Haond, S., Gooday, A.J., de Vargas, C., Pawlowski, J. Patterns of eukaryotic diversity from the surface to the deep-ocean sediment. Science Advances, In Press.

 

Contact

Colomban De Vargas

Fédération de recherche Global Ocean Systems Ecology and Evolution (GO-SEE)

vargas@sb-roscoff.fr